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Everything You Need to Know About Visiting Austria

Austria has breathtaking landscapes, not to mention rich culture and fascinating history, making it worth a trip for anyone at least once. During your visit, you can discover some of the world’s most beautiful cities like Vienna and Salzburg, or venture into the majestic Alps to witness its picturesque scenery.

If you’re planning a visit to Austria, we can help you prepare for it. From travel essentials to famous places to visit and more, this is your guide to making the most of your adventure in this amazing country.

Travel Essentials for Visiting Austria

Valid Passport and Visa

 

The first step to planning a trip to Austria is making sure you have the necessary travel documents. First of all, you need a passport to be allowed entry into the country. Check your passport, since it has to remain valid for at least three months beyond your departure date from Austria. Also, it should be issued within the last ten years.


Another important document that you may need to enter Austria is the Schengen visa. Citizens of several countries don’t need this visa to enter Austria, but several others need one. If you’re among those nationalities who need a visa, follow our tips to apply for a Schengen visa. You can also use this visa to enter other European countries within the Schengen Area. 

 

Travel Insurance

 
Ensure you have travel insurance for your trip to Austria. This will serve as your financial protection against unexpected events. For instance, you encounter accidents while trying some activities in Austria and need urgent medical assistance, the insurance will cover the cost. Having travel insurance will save you from the burden of hefty medical bills
 
The travel insurance can also cover other aspects of your trip. For instance, you lost your luggage during the trip, the insurance can refund you for the cost. Double-check the policy before getting travel insurance to know which ones are covered. Some policies may not include coverage for doing extreme sports, etc. 
 

Mobile Connectivity

 

Mobile connectivity is a big help when navigating Austria and staying in touch with family and friends throughout your travel. With a mobile connection, you can connect to social media anytime and access navigation apps for directions. While there are plenty of places in Austria that give you access to free Wi-Fi, having your own mobile connection allows an uninterrupted internet connection.


When it comes to mobile connectivity, consider getting a local SIM once you arrive in the country. It’s a more cost-effective option for getting a mobile connection in Austria. But if your home service provider is offering reasonably-priced international roaming plans, you may want to use this instead. Weigh your options, and choose what suits you best.


Credit cards and Cash


You need both credit cards and cash for your trip to Austria. The credit card is very useful for paying at hotels, restaurants, and some shops. Cards are widely accepted in various establishments around the country, especially in bigger cities like Vienna. It’s also a convenient way to shop and pay for large purchases while in Austria. 
 
You also need to bring cash when exploring Austria because some places only accept cash. Having cash is also useful for giving tips and paying for local public transportation. Austria uses the Euro (€) currency. You can get cash from ATMs or get your money exchanged from any of the money exchange centers. 

Iconic Places to Visit in Austria

Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna

 
Located in Vienna, Schönbrunn Palace is one of Austria’s most iconic attractions, recognized for its stunning Baroque architecture. The palace is also rich in history and was once used as the summer residence of the Habsburgs. This UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases the lavishness of Austria’s imperial life. With over 1,400 rooms, the palace features the exquisite Hall of Mirrors and the magnificent Great Gallery, reflecting the opulence of the Habsburg dynasty. 
 
Take the time to explore the magnificent gardens of the Schönbrunn Palace. It’s very serene and offers the perfect setting for relaxing away from the hustle and bustle of Vienna. The gardens are meticulously landscaped and with beautiful fountains. You will also find the world’s oldest zoo here, the Tiergarten Schönbrunn.
 

St. Stephen’s Cathedral, Vienna

 
While in Vienna, don’t miss the other famous attractions in the city, such as the St. Stephen’s Cathedral, also called Stephansdom. An iconic landmark, the Gothic cathedral represents the city’s architectural splendor and rich history. It dominates the city skyline and dates back to the 12th century. Over centuries, it witnessed some of the country’s most significant historical events and has become a vital part of Austria’s cultural heritage.
 
The views are among the highlights of the St. Stephen’s Cathedral. From its south tower, you can enjoy the beautiful panoramic views of Vienna. Getting here requires climbing over 300 steps, yet the views from the top will make your efforts well worth it. The cathedral also served as a host for various events throughout the history of Vienna, which you’ll find out more about during your visit.
 

Hohensalzburg Fortress, Salzburg

 
The Hohensalzburg Fortress is another iconic attraction worth visiting in Austria. It’s located in Salzburg, and is among Europe’s best-preserved castles. Perched on top of the Festungsberg hill, this magnificent fortress boasts breathtaking city views and the surrounding Alps. It dates back to 1077 and has witnessed centuries of significant events and served as a powerful symbol of the Prince-Archbishops of Salzburg.
 
Wander through the vast grounds of the fortress, and check out the museums, courtyards, and fascinating historical exhibits depicting ancient life within the fortress. Among the highlights include the impressive Golden Hall and the medieval armory, providing insights into the role of the castle in Austria’s defense and governance. Getting to the fortress requires taking a scenic hike or a funicular railway.
 

Hallstatt Village, Hallstatt

 
Sitting between the towering Dachstein mountains and the serene  Hallstätter See, the village of Hallstatt is one of the world’s most picturesque villages. It’s one of Austria’s most iconic attractions, and is definitely worth visiting during your trip here. You will surely enjoy exploring its charming narrow streets, discovering historic wooden houses, and admiring the stunning lakeside views. The village seems like a scene out of a fairytale book. 
 
Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Hallstatt Village has a fascinating history behind it. It dates back over 7,000 years and is one of the world’s oldest salt-mining villages. Besides admiring the stunning landscapes, Hallstatt has plenty of attractions you should explore. One of these is the Hallstatt Salt Mine, which you can access on a funicular. Join guided tours to learn more about the village’s ancient practice of salt mining.
 

Melk Abbey, Melk

 

Also known as Stift Melk, the Melk Abbey is one of Austria’s most iconic attractions, celebrated for its beautiful Baroque architecture. Perched along a cliff that looks out to the scenic views of the Danube River, the magnificent abbey was the center of education and spirituality ever since it was established around the 11th Century. 
 
As you get inside this ancient abbey, you’ll be greeted by lavish interiors that are sure to leave you in awe. One of the highlights is the grand library, which houses thousands of ancient manuscripts and has well-decorated ceilings that transport you back in time. The abbey is also home to a stunning church with ornate frescoes and an impressive altar, showcasing the ingenuity of Baroque artists.
 

Must-Try Dining Spots Across Austria


Austria

 

Vienna

 
When trying out authentic Austrian delicacies, Vienna is the place to be. It’s a culinary paradise with an exceptional array of eateries specializing in diverse cuisine, including its classic dishes like Wiener Schnitzel, Apfelstrudel (apple strudel), and Tafelspitz (boiled veal or beef). You can dine at charming local eateries for an authentic dining experience, or at upscale restaurants if you want to splurge. Don’t miss the vibrant Naschmarkt, an open-air market, where you can sample the tastiest local delicacies and international fare.
 
Vienna is also known for its coffee culture and delectable desserts. Visit the city’s historic coffeehouses, such as Café Sacher and Café Central, where you can indulge in a slice of Sachertorte (chocolate cake) or a creamy melange. All over the city, you’ll find trendy bistros and traditional taverns to enjoy a delightful culinary experience showcasing the tastiest Austrian cuisine.
 

Salzburg

 

Salzburg is another fantastic destination for trying out exceptional Austrian cuisine. The city is home to a charming old town and has a rich culinary heritage, as evident in its culture and history. Some traditional dishes to try in Salzburg include the Kasnocken, a cheese noodle dish, and Salzburger Nockerl, a light and fluffy soufflé. You can find these delicious treats in local eateries and cozy taverns. 
 
Salzburg’s location close to the countryside means the food here is made from fresh and local ingredients that play a significant role in the city’s culinary landscape. The city is home to some vibrant food markets that sell regional specialties. Check out Grünmarkt at the heart of the old town to shop for fresh produce and homemade cheeses. Stop by the charming cafes for delightful pastries and traditional desserts like Apfelstrudel (apple strudel) and Topfenstrudel (cheese strudel).
 

Graz

 
Graz is Austria’s second-largest city. It has a vibrant culinary scene consisting of traditional flavors and contemporary flair. The region is best known for its farm-to-table dining concept, which highlights fresh and locally sourced ingredients. Try local specialties made with Styrian pumpkin seed oil, often used to enhance the flavor of pasta and salads. Backhendl, a crispy fried chicken dish, is another must-try local dish.
 
There are also bustling markets around the city, with the Kaiser-Josef-Platz being the most popular. It’s brimming with stalls selling seasonal produce, regional delicacies, and homemade cheeses. Graz is also home to charming coffeehouses, where you can relax with a cup of coffee and delectable pastries after sightseeing around the city. You can try Zotter, a decadent chocolate cake, which pairs well with a cup of coffee or tea.
 

Innsbruck

 
Innsbruck is another place to visit for foodies eager to try authentic Austrian cuisine. The city is especially famous for its traditional Tyrolean cuisine, since it’s the capital of the state of Tyrol. Sitting at the heart of the Alps, the city is home to a diverse range of restaurants reflecting the region’s mountainous landscape. Savor local specialties like Tiroler Gröstl, a flavorful fried potato and meat dish. Another is the Speckplatte, a delicious platter of cured meats often served with cheeses and bread. 
 
Visit local markets like the Markthalle Innsbruck. It sells fresh and local ingredients used in making a variety of Austrian delicacies. Go around the market to discover homemade food products like bread, jams, and cheeses. Visit some of Innsbruck’s cafes for a cup of coffee and a slice of strudel or Tiroler Nusstorte (a traditional cake).
 

Fun and Unique Activities to Experience

 

Outdoor Adventures

 
Austria is blessed with some of Europe’s most breathtaking landscapes, from pristine lakes to majestic mountains! Therefore, it comes as no surprise that it’s considered a fantastic destination for outdoor adventures. During summer, you can hike through the wonderful trails around the Alps, which lead to stunning viewpoints overlooking serene alpine lakes.
 
The Austrian Alps transform into a magical winter wonderland during the cold season, luring winter sports enthusiasts into its pristine slopes. Visit famous resorts like Kitzbühel and Innsbruck for world-class skiing, ice skating, snowshoeing, and tobogganing. For thrill-seekers, you should try mountain biking or paragliding. It’s an exhilarating way to experience Austria’s natural beauty. 
 

Sports

 
If you’re into sports, you can try a diverse range of activities in Austria beyond the usual outdoor activities. If you want to try something unique, you can try rock climbing in regions like the Gesäuse National Park. You’ll love the thrill of scaling rocks while surrounded by the breathtaking views of the cliffs!
 
White-water rafting is a popular sport in Austria, particularly in the Salza and Inn rivers. Adrenaline junkies will love the excitement of navigating through the challenging rapids with the stunning natural landscapes in the surroundings. Another exciting sport is tobogganing, which you can try at various alpine resorts in the Alps.

Cultural Experiences

 
The best way to get to know Austria even more is to immerse in its local culture and heritage. While in Vienna, consider attending a classical music concert. After all, this is where the legendary composers Mozart and Beethoven were born. Check out the city’s historic concert halls like the Vienna State Opera and Musikverein. Both provide an enchanting backdrop for witnessing world-class performances! 
 
Another cultural activity to try in Vienna is visiting traditional markets, especially the charming Christmas markets, which come alive during the festive season. These are the best places to savor local delicacies, such as wiener schnitzel, and shop for souvenirs and handcrafted items. Don’t miss historic sites like the impressive Schönbrunn Palace, where you can get a glimpse of Austria’s rich culture and history. 
 

Entertainment  Options

 
Austria has a vibrant array of entertainment options. There are magnificent theaters in Vienna, such as the  Burgtheater and the Volkstheater. If watching theater performances is the kind of entertainment that you prefer, then these are the places you need to visit. You can witness everything, from contemporary productions to classic plays. But for ballets and operas, you should go to the Vienna State Opera for an unforgettable evening. 
 
You should also visit the charming cities of  Salzburg and Innsbruck for further entertainment options. Witness the annual Salzburg Festival, a celebration of drama and music that attracts audiences and performers from around the world. Enjoy more laid-back entertainment with visits to cozy wine taverns. Savor local wines while listening to traditional music in the background.
 

FAQs for Traveling in Austria


 

 

What is the best time to visit Austria?

 

The best times to visit Austria are during spring, from April to June, or fall, from September to October. In these seasons, the weather is more pleasant, making outdoor explorations highly comfortable. These are also seasons where flowers bloom beautifully, with fewer tourists compared to the peak summer months. Meanwhile, the fall seasons boast beautiful autumn foliage and harvest festivals. The best months for skiing in the Alps are from December to March. Although every season has something different to experience, spring and autumn are the best times to enjoy the breathtaking scenery of Austria.

 

How is public transportation in Austria?

 

Public transportation in Austria is efficient and really reliable, as well as extensive. Major cities like Vienna, Salzburg, and Innsbruck have excellent tram, bus, and train networks that easily connect throughout the urban part of the towns, including some of the country’s most iconic attractions. The Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) offers a comfortable intercity train service linking cities all over the country. The schedules are punctual, and services are clean and safe. Moreover, public transport is cheap, and you can take advantage of day passes and regional travel cards to save even more.

 

Is Austria safe for tourists?

 

Yes, Austria is very safe for tourists. Crimes are infrequent, with violent crimes rarely encountered. The main cities of Vienna, Salzburg, and Innsbruck are clean, with bright street lights and heavily patrolled by police. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, might be considered rife in crowded touristy areas, so take basic precautions when going around these cities to keep your valuables safe.