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Everything You Need to Know About Visiting Indonesia

Indonesia is a vast archipelago spread over 17,000 islands. It has breathtaking landscapes, rich culture, and enchanting cities waiting for you to explore. From the pristine beaches of Bali to the lush jungles of Sumatra and the bustling streets of Jakarta, Indonesia has varied destinations to cater to different travelers.

Before heading off to Indonesia, it’s crucial to know the basics, from the travel essentials to must-see sights. On this guide, find out everything you need to know to make the most of your trip to this captivating country.

Indonesia

Travel Essentials for Visiting Indonesia

Valid Passport and Visa

 

When preparing for your trip to Indonesia, check your passport’s validity. Your passport should remain valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay in the country. It must also have enough blank pages for immigration to put a stamp on. Without a valid passport, you will not be able to enter the country. 

 

Besides the passport, you may also need a visa for entry into Indonesia. However, some nationalities can enter visa-free. Others can also avail of the Electronic Visa on Arrival (e-VOA) and Visa on Arrival, which means they can apply for the visa upon arriving in the country. Refer to Indonesia’s Directorate General of Immigration website to find out the visa that suits your purpose.


Travel Insurance

 
Due to the unpredictable nature of traveling abroad, travel insurance is essential for your trip to Indonesia. Medical emergencies can unexpectedly arise during your holiday. If you are planning to engage in thrilling activities, you could be at risk of accidents, which may require emergency medical assistance. Additionally, Indonesia is one of those countries prone to natural disasters, such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. 
 
If you want to enjoy peace of mind on your trip to Indonesia, ensure you have travel insurance. That way, if you end up in the hospital, you won’t have to deal with the financial burden that comes with it. It is the travel insurance that will pay for the costs associated with getting treatment in Indonesia. On top of this, the insurance can cover the costs associated with trip cancellations, delays, lost luggage, and more.

Mobile Connectivity

 
Mobile connectivity is essential for your trip to Indonesia. When you have a mobile connection, you’ll be able to navigate with ease using apps like Google Maps. You can also use your mobile connection to book ride-sharing services, which makes traveling in Indonesia convenient. Of course, being able to connect with friends and family through social media and messaging services is the biggest benefit of having mobile connectivity when traveling to Indonesia. 
 
Your best option for a mobile connection is to get a local SIM card in Indonesia. You can order online in advance and get it at the airport when you arrive. It’s also possible to purchase it directly upon your arrival. If you have international roaming plans from your home service provider, you may consider using this instead of getting a local SIM.
 

Credit Cards and Cash

 
Having credit cards and cash is essential for a trip to Indonesia. Credit cards can be useful in various establishments around the country, especially in the main cities of Jakarta and Bali. You can use cards to pay for hotel stays, dine at restaurants, and shop in malls and shopping centers. It’s a convenient option and saves you from the hassles of carrying large sums of cash when getting around Indonesia. 
 
You will also need to bring cash since not all establishments in Indonesia accept cards. Some markets and food stalls will only accept cash. Also, cash is useful when giving tips and using public transportation. You can easily withdraw cash from various ATMs around the country. There are also money exchange centers around Indonesia to get your money exchanged for the local currency.

Iconic Places to Visit in Indonesia

Borobudur Temple

 
Borobudur Temple’s historical significance and architectural grandeur make it one of Indonesia’s most iconic places. Considered the largest Buddhist temple in the world, it showcases stunning stone carvings and intricate details reflecting ancient Buddhist teachings and Indonesian culture. It dates back to the 9th century and is a UNESCO World Heritage site, representing Indonesia’s rich history and spiritual heritage. 
 
The Borobudur Temple’s nine stacked platforms, topped by a large central dome, create an awe-inspiring structure. But aside from its architectural grandeur, Borobudur is also recognized for its serene and spiritual atmosphere. It’s nestled amidst lush greenery with panoramic views of the surrounding mountains – a perfect spot for reflection and meditation. Consider visiting at sunrise. It is known for having some of Indonesia’s most epic sunrise views! Seeing the temple slowly emerging from the mist is a magical and almost surreal experience. 
 

Bali’s Tanah Lot Temple

 
If you’re visiting the famous tourist island of Bali, don’t miss the Tanah Lot Temple. With its breathtaking location amidst a rocky outcrop surrounded by ocean views – the temple has become one of Indonesia’s must-see attractions! Tanah Lot looks even more mesmerizing during sunset as it is silhouetted against the golden sky. Moreover, the temple’s unique setting on a rocky outcrop, with waves crashing against the rocks, adds to its allure. 
 
Tanah Lot also holds immense cultural value, with a history rooted in local mythology and traditions. During your visit, don’t miss the chance to experience the area’s vibrant atmosphere, where there are local markets selling crafts, street foods, and souvenirs. While non-Hindus are not permitted inside the temple, admiring the surrounding views and experiencing the spiritual energy of the place is a remarkable experience. 
 
Komodo National Park
 
The Komodo National Park is home to the famous Komodo dragons, the world’s largest lizards. Enjoy a rare opportunity to observe these incredible creatures in their natural habitat. While seeing the dragons is the highlight of your visit, the park also supports diverse wildlife, including deer, wild boar, and vibrant bird species. 
 
You can join guided treks on Komodo Island for an adventurous way to explore its rugged landscapes while learning about its rich biodiversity. In addition to its wildlife, the park is also home to some of Indonesia’s most beautiful beaches, including the famous Pink Beach, with its unique pink-hued sand. The island also boasts abundant marine life, such as manta rays, sea turtles, and colorful fish, making it a popular destination for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts. 
 

Mount Bromo

 
Mount Bromo is one of Indonesia’s most famous volcanoes and is a Hindu pilgrimage site. As an active volcano in East Java, Mount Bromo sits in the middle of the vast Tengger Caldera, creating a dramatic setting of towering peaks, volcanic craters, and swirling mist. The best time to visit is at sunrise, when the sky is painted with vibrant colors, and the sun casts a golden glow over the rugged landscape. Seeing Mount Bromo’s glowing crater against the backdrop of Mount Semeru is a fascinating experience!
 
If you’re feeling adventurous, consider hiking to the crater’s edge or taking a jeep ride across the Sea of Sand. These activities provide a thrilling close encounter with one of Indonesia’s most famous volcanoes. The area’s spiritual significance also draws locals, with annual ceremonies held by the Tenggerese people to honor the sacred mountain. 
 

Raja Ampat Islands

 
Indonesia is home to thousands of islands, and the Raja Ampat Islands are among the most popular. These islands are known for their striking beauty and unparalleled marine biodiversity. Located in the heart of the Coral Triangle, these islands boast some of the richest marine life on the planet, making them a top destination for snorkeling and diving in Indonesia. With vibrant coral reefs, manta rays, sea turtles, and countless species of tropical fish, Raja Ampat is a dream destination for underwater enthusiasts. In addition, the crystal-clear waters provide excellent visibility, which makes it easy to see colorful marine ecosystems.
 
Raja Ampat Islands’ lush green landscapes rising out of turquoise waters make them incredibly beautiful. The remote and pristine landscapes offer a peaceful escape from Indonesia’s hustle and bustle. From hiking through lush rainforests to discovering hidden lagoons and secluded beaches, exploring Raja Ampat is an exciting adventure.
 

Must-Try Dining Spots Across Indonesia


Indonesia

 

Jakarta

 
Jakarta, the capital city, is a fantastic destination for food lovers and has a vibrant culinary scene that reflects the diverse cultures of Indonesia. The city’s bustling atmosphere is perfect for exploring its myriad dining options, ranging from street food stalls to upscale restaurants. Experience a blend of traditional and modern cuisine when dining in Jakarta by savoring local dishes alongside international flavors.
 
Head to Glodok, Jakarta’s Chinatown, known for its delicious street food and bustling markets. Here, you can find traditional dishes like dimsums and various Chinese-Indonesian specialties. Pasar Santa, a trendy market in South Jakarta, is another great spot. You will find a mix of food stalls and local vendors selling delightful treats, from gourmet burgers to artisanal desserts! Additionally, check out the Kemang neighborhood, renowned for its lively cafes and restaurants serving Indonesian and international cuisine.
 

Yogyakarta

 
Yogyakarta is another culinary gem in Indonesia, best known for its rich Javanese culture and diverse food offerings. The city combines traditional flavors with a vibrant dining scene, making it an ideal destination for foodies. There are savory street food dishes and unique local specialties to try here. Yogyakarta is a fun place to visit if you’re seeking a delightful gastronomic adventure that reflects Indonesia’s historical and cultural heritage.
 
To experience the best of Yogyakarta’s food scene, visit Maliboro Street, where you’ll find numerous street vendors serving local favorites like gudeg (jackfruit stew), bakpia (sweet pastry), and nasi kucing (small rice portions). Another must-visit is Kota Gede, known for its silver-making tradition and delicious street food stalls. Also check out Pasar Beringharjo, the city’s oldest traditional market, where you can try local snacks, fresh produce, and spices. For a more contemporary dining experience, head to the Prawirotaman neighborhood where several cafes and restaurants serve delightful local treats.
 

Bali

 
Bali is Indonesia’s most-visited tourist destination and is also a culinary paradise, luring food lovers with its exquisite dining experiences reflecting the island’s diverse influences and rich culture. From traditional Balinese dishes to delightful international flavors – the island caters to every palate. Dining in Bali allows you to discover unique flavors and fresh ingredients. Best of all – many places boast stunning settings, especially the beachside eateries.
 
For an authentic experience, visit Ubud, the Island’s cultural hub. The place is famous for its traditional warungs (local eateries) serving local dishes like babi guling (pig roast) bebek betutu (slow-cooked duck) and nasi campur (mixed rice). Stop by Ubud Art Market, a great spot to sample local snacks and fresh produce. Seminyak is the place to go for upscale dining, as it is home to trendy restaurants and beach clubs specializing in gourmet cuisine, which you can enjoy amidst breathtaking ocean views. The Canggu neighborhood is another hotspot for healthy cafes and local food stalls, specializing in traditional flavors and modern culinary trends.
 

Bandung

 
Bandung is another delightful destination to visit in Indonesia for great food. It’s the capital of Indonesia’s West Java province, celebrated for its diverse culinary scene and rich Sundanese heritage. Known for its cooler climate and lush surroundings, the city boasts a range of dining experiences highlighting local flavors and innovative dishes. There are street food stalls and upscale restaurants to cater to those seeking a fancier dining experience.
 
Visit the vibrant Jalan Cihampelas, and experience its lively street food scene, where you can indulge in local specialties like batagor (fried fish dumplings) and mie kocok (beef noodle soup). Check out the local market to shop for traditional snacks. In addition, the Dago area is where you will find trendy cafes and restaurants. Its lively atmosphere and scenic views make it a perfect place to unwind while savoring delicious food.
 

Fun and Unique Activities to Experience

 

Outdoor Adventures

 
Indonesia has diverse landscapes, including lush jungles, majestic mountains, and stunning beaches. So, if you come here to try outdoor activities, you will find something to cater to your interests. There’s no shortage of thrilling outdoor activities to try here. Hiking is popular, especially in iconic destinations like Mount Bromo and Mount Rinjani, which provide breathtaking views.
 
The pristine beaches of Bali are ideal for water sports, such as surfing, snorkeling, and diving. Those who enjoy thrilling wildlife encounters should explore the Komodo National Park, home to the world’s largest lizards. Indonesia’s rainforests, such as those in Borneo and Sumatra, are also ideal for trekking and spotting endangered species like orangutans and Sumatran tigers. Island hopping in places like the Raja Ampat Islands and the Gili Islands provides a chance to discover secluded beaches, with an opportunity to explore underwater wonders through diving or snorkeling. 
 

Sports

 
When it comes to sports, Indonesia is a thrilling destination. Whether you want to try traditional sports or modern athletic pursuits, there’s something for you to enjoy here. Surfing is popular in Bali, where world-class waves draw surfers of all skill levels. The beaches of Kuta and Uluwatu are popular spots for beginners and experienced surfers seeking to catch the perfect wave. Moreover, Indonesia has a vibrant sports culture and you can engage in local games during your visit.
 
Try your hands in sepak takraw, a traditional sport resembling volleyball but played with a rattan ball. If you want to experience team sports, attend a local football match. Indonesian football has a passionate following, and matches can be found in major cities like Jakarta and Surabaya, where the atmosphere is electric. Furthermore, you can try outdoor sports like hiking, mountain biking, and paragliding in scenic destinations like Bandung or Bali.
 

 

Cultural Experiences

 
To experience Indonesia’s rich heritage and diverse traditions, you should try some cultural activities during your visit. With over 17,000 islands and hundreds of ethnic groups, the country boasts a kaleidoscope of experiences that allow you to immerse in the local culture. Attend traditional performances, such as Balinese dance shows, wayang kulit (shadow puppetry), or the exhilarating Kecak dance. These performances showcase intricate costumes and captivating storytelling that reflects Indonesia’s deep-rooted history and mythology. What’s more, you can witness these in stunning outdoor locations, which add to the experience. 
 
Explore Indonesia’s vibrant markets to immerse in the local way of life. Markets like Pasar Beringharjo in Yogyakarta or Ubud Market in Bali provide an authentic taste of the Indonesian culture, where you can sample traditional foods, shop for local handicrafts, and interact with friendly vendors. Additionally, visiting ancient temples like Borobudur and Prambanan allows you to glimpse Indonesia’s spiritual and architectural heritage. Furthermore, you can engage in community workshops, such as batik painting or traditional cooking classes to learn hands-on skills while connecting with local artisans. 
 

Entertainment  Options

 
For entertainment, there are numerous options in Indonesia. In urban areas like Jakarta and Bali, nightlife thrives with a mix of trendy bars, beach clubs, and live music venues. Enjoy everything from international DJs spinning at upscale clubs to traditional music performances in more intimate settings. The lively atmosphere of street food markets and night bazaars adds to the excitement, where you can indulge in delicious snacks and socialize with locals and fellow tourists late into the night.
 
Those seeking daytime entertainment should explore Indonesia’s beautiful beaches and cultural attractions. Adventure seekers can try thrilling water sports like surfing. If you prefer to explore on land, you can opt for jungle trekking or hiking through volcanic landscapes. Families can visit water parks in Bali such as Waterbom Bali. Additionally, film enthusiasts can catch local and international films in cinemas or enjoy traditional performances.
 

FAQs for Traveling in Indonesia


 

What is the best time to visit Indonesia?

 

The best time to visit Indonesia is during the dry season, from April to October. The dry season features warm and pleasant weather with minimal rainfall, allowing you to enjoy seasonal outdoor events and beach trips to the fullest. July and August are popular months due to school holidays. To avoid the crowds and enjoy great conditions, visit during the shoulder months of April, May, or September. But if it’s lush landscapes and fun festivals you’re after, the monsoon season would be an ideal time to visit, between November and March. 

 

What is the best way to get around Indonesia?

 

There are various ways to navigate Indonesia’s different regions. Domestic flights are the best option for visiting the major islands of Bali, Java, and Sumatra. You can also use ferries to hop between islands. Taxis and ride-hailing apps like Grab are the ultimate way to travel short distances within the cities. While in Bali, a scooter is the most preferred mode to explore the island at your own pace. Public transport, such as buses or trains, is the best option for exploring, especially in the islands of Java. For comfort and flexibility, consider a rental car with a driver.

 

Is Indonesia safe for visitors?

 

Indonesia is generally safe for tourists. Most places are friendly and welcoming to tourists. However, petty theft like snatching or pickpocketing can happen in crowded and touristy areas. Always be vigilant with your belongings when going to these places. In some parts of the country, local uprisings can trigger travel advisories. So, keep yourself updated. Natural calamities such as earthquakes and volcanic activity can occur, so learn some safety precautions to stay safe.