What You Need to Know about the US Visitor Visa

Table of Contents

A US Visitor Visa is your ticket to fulfilling your dream of visiting the United States. Millions visit the vast country each year. Many of them are here to experience its diverse attractions and visit iconic landmarks like the Statue of Liberty and the Grand Canyon.

While some nationalities are lucky enough to visit the United States visa-free, most people may need a visa. In fact, applying for a US Visitor Visa is the most important step to tackle when planning a trip to the United States. The process may sound complicated, but don’t worry! We at Checklist Visa will break it down for you. From the eligibility requirements down to the application process, we’ve got all the information you need.

Types of U.S. Visitor Visas

First, let’s talk about the different types of U.S. Visitor Visas. That way, you will know exactly which visa suits you best. Applying for the wrong visa could get your visa application rejected.

According to the official website of the United States Bureau of Consular Affairs, there are two types of US Visitor Visa, the B-1 visa (business) and B-2 visa (tourism). Here’s a brief explanation of each visa type:

B-1 Visa

The B-1 visa is simply for those who come to the United States for business. Sometimes called a commercial visa, it is applicable to those who need to travel for business, either to attend meetings and conferences or negotiate contracts. Note that this visa is not for employment – it is strictly for business activities. Read our guide to obtaining a US Business Visa.

B-2 Visa

The B-2 visa is what you need if you’re planning to go to the US as a tourist. Holders of this visa can travel to the United States for sightseeing or visiting family members. It’s also applicable to those who need to go to the US for recreational events.

Note that both visas are typically valid for up to six months and can be applied for together if you will visit the US both for business and tourism.

Understanding Eligibility Requirements

B-1 Visa Eligibility Requirements

Purpose of Visit – you should be traveling for business-related purposes only. This could mean attending business meetings or conferences.
Temporary Stay – your stay in the United States should only be temporary. Therefore, you must submit proof that you’re only there for a limited time and have plans to return to your home country.
Financial Support – you must demonstrate that you can financially support yourself during your stay without having to work in the United States.
No Intent to Immigrate – you must demonstrate that you do not have any intention of staying permanently.

B-2 Visa Eligibility Requirements

Purpose of Visit – you must apply for this visa solely for the purpose of tourism, leisure, or to visit family or friends.
Temporary Stay – just like with the B-1 visa, you have to prove that you only intend to remain in the U.S. for a temporary period and plan to return to your home country before your visa expires.
Financial Support – a crucial requirement is being able to financially support yourself while in the US as a visitor. You should have enough money to fund your stay, and that you have no intention of working.
No Intent to Immigrate – you should have no purpose of immigrating or staying in the US permanently.

US Visitor Visa Application

Applying for a US Visitor Visa does not need to be complicated. As long as you meet the eligibility requirements and have the documents to prove your eligibility, then you’re good to go.

1. Gather the required documents

When you’re ready to apply, the first thing to do is to gather the required documents, which include the following:

Passport – it should be valid for at least six months beyond your departure date from the US.
DS-160 form – you can get Form DS-160 online through the US Bureau of Consular Affairs website. You will be asked to create a profile.
Visa appointment confirmation – after you fill out the DS-160 form online and pay the visa application fee, you can schedule an appointment. Once the appointment is set, you will receive a confirmation through your email. Print the visa appointment confirmation and bring it to your scheduled interview.
Financial proof – prepare documents that serve as proof that you can support yourself during your stay in the US. This can come in the form of bank statements, pay stubs, employment letter, tax returns, etc.
Travel itinerary – though not necessary, submitting a travel itinerary can be helpful. The itinerary should include details about your flights, accommodations, and planned activities.

2. Appearing For Your Visa Interview

Be prepared when you come for your interview for the U.S. visitor visa. Come early, to give enough time for security checks and to compose yourself prior to the interview. Be sure you have all relevant documents with you, including the passport, confirmation of DS-160, visa appointment confirmation, and supporting financial documents.

While on the interview, stay calm and focus. Be honest with your answers, especially when asked about your travel plans, financial situation, and strong ties to your home country. You may be asked to talk about your job situation, family, property, and other things that can help verify your intent of coming home after your visit.

Dress neatly and maintain a positive attitude. Speak clearly and confidently, and don’t hesitate to ask for clarification if you don’t understand a question. For more tips on this, check out our blog on Tips for a Successful Visa Interview.

FAQs on US Visitor Visa

Is travel insurance required for a US Visitor Visa?

Travel insurance is not usually a requirement for a US Visitor Visa. However, it is highly recommended that you get a coverage for your trip to the United States. That way, you will have peace of mind knowing that you are covered in case of unexpected medical expenses and other emergencies. Make sure you choose a suitable insurance plan for your trip.

Can I request to extend my US Visitor Visa?

Yes, you can request for your visa to be extended. But make sure you apply before your visa expires. Requesting for an extension requires you to fill out the Form I-539 and provide valid reason why you need to extend, along with supporting documents.

What can I do if my US Visitor Visa application is denied?

If your visa application is denied, they will provide the reason why. If you want to reapply, you must first address the reason behind the rejection. For instance, if the reason is because you lack supporting documents, then be sure to provide what is lacking before applying again. You can also consider seeking assistance from an immigration lawyer to appeal your visa application.